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We may have a question as to why someone would misuse alcohol that it turns into Alcoholism Disease? Does arise in our minds, alcohol is a mood elevator. Drinking alcohol elevates the mood by releasing serotonin and dopamine both these are chemicals which bring about a feel of well being and euphoria. Also alcohol reduces GABA a brain chemical and increases secretion of norepinephrine which causes a pleasant state of arousal. By abusing it on a regular bases there develops a tolerance to the substance.
With tolerance the amount of substance or alcohol required to produce the desired effect goes on increasing. As one starts to use it more frequently it turns into disease. An addicted person wants to consume more alcohol in order to sutisfy himself or herself and feel good. Withdrawal from alcoholism is very scary with serious symptoms, making the patient to avoid the withdrawal. Thus alcoholism disease has to be treated with great care, when helping an alcoholic give up drinking you have to treat the withdrawal well to avoid relapse.
Alcohol is a poison which kills easy and sadly, since death is not instantaneous it is prolonged and painful. By taking a look at alcoholic you will be able to see instantly from the red puffy eyes, swollen face, central obesity and capillary networks on the skin. As organs affected by the disease the external factors is easy to notice, liver, brain and the heart are affected.
By becoming addicted to alcohol, the liver cells become damaged permanently as a main target. As liver unable to take overdose of alcohol it starts to enlarge in size. which is a chemical alien to the human body. Signs of hepatic expansion are those of hepatitis with nausea, decreased appetite, tender liver and yellow skin and sclera. The second phase is fatty infiltration of the liver, where normal liver cells are replaced by fat cells making the liver functions endure even further. At this stage of the alcoholic liver disease begine the bile production and excretion is reduced affecting the fat metabolism, giving steatorrhea or fatty stools since the fats are excreted undigested.
Also the blood chemistry is altered with reduction in the number of white blood cells and reduced clotting factors leading to bleeding tendencies. Finally there is the third phase or end stage liver disease also called cirrhosis, here the liver cells are permanently replaced by scar tissue. Once scar tissue is formed the disease becomes irreversible, but proper treatment can help the individual live a healthy life since few of the liver cells may be salvaged and these will later regenerate. Sometimes though its too late and nothing can help, thus making activity and intervention at the right time utterly essential.
The alcoholism disease does not Alcoholism influence other organs as well other organs like the heart, which become enlarged and weak thus susceptible to failure. The pancrease gets inflamed giving rise to pancreatitis, which affects protein digestion and causes great pain and illness.
I am glad you have found this article I hope you found the information interesting. We have some other Alcoholism Disease articles on this issue, please check our reference below
Our Recommended Resource on Alcoholism Disease:
Is alcoholism a disease? – SoberRecovery
I would be interested to hear some thoughts on this. This might sound like a silly question, but I am being genuine.Have, or do any of you question.
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I have been working with alcoholics for a very long time and I can assure you that there is no cure for the disease of alcoholism.
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Remember that we suffer from a disease of the mind, body and soul, the alcohol or drugs is the symptom not the root, we must get to the root for any lasting recovery and a new life.
alcoholism as a disease
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Informative post by the way!